Nkhani

Mankhwala okhala ndi antitumor ntchito anali olekanitsidwa ndi Pleurotus ostreatus, kuphatikizapo Pleurotus polysaccharides, fungal immunomodulatory mapuloteni, steroid mankhwala, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, phenolic acids, glycoproteins, etc. Oyeretsedwa Pleurotus polysaccharides otalikirana ndi ntchito Pleurotus have antimortrea kwambiri. Amalepheretsa kukula kwa maselo a chotupa ndi ntchito monga antioxidation ndi kuwotcha kwaulere, kusokoneza kagayidwe kazachilengedwe ndi mitosis yama cell chotupa, ndikupangitsa chotupa cell apoptosis kukana zotupa.

Kupita patsogolo ndi chitukuko chamankhwala mosakayikira sikungasiyanitsidwe ndi mzimu wotsimikizira zasayansi ndi umboni wotsimikizika, ndipo njira yosinthira ndikusintha mankhwala azitsamba bwino ikuwonetsa izi. Kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito mozama kwa zitsamba zakale kupita ku chithandizo cholondola chamankhwala amakono, ulendo wochotsa, kufufuza ndi kusintha zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito muzomera kukhala mankhwala amakono ndi asayansi sikunangotsimikizira kuti mankhwala opangidwa ndi zomera akugwira ntchito bwino, komanso anakankhira patsogolo kwambiri pazamankhwala.

Chotsitsa cha bowa ndi chinthu chomwe chimachokera ku bowa. Zigawo zake zazikulu zikuphatikizapo saponins, polysaccharides, etc. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera monga mankhwala, mankhwala owonjezera thanzi, ndi zakudya zogwira ntchito. Bowa ndi wa mtundu wa bowa wodyedwa ndipo pali mitundu yambiri. Pakali pano ndiwo bowa omwe amadyedwa omwe ali ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa kulima kosapanga komanso kupanga kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa malonda. Bowa wodyedwa ndi mbiri yakale ku China, kuyambira nthawi ya Warring States. Pakalipano, kutulutsa kwapachaka ndi kumwa kwa bowa ku China ndizokulirapo. M'zaka zaposachedwa, kafukufuku wokhudza thanzi la bowa wakhala akuzama kwambiri, ndipo kufunikira kwa msika wa kuchotsa bowa kwakula mofulumira.

Rhodiola rosea ndi membala wa banja la Sedum, lomwe limachokera ku Arctic Circle ku Eastern Siberia. Rhodiola rosea imafalitsidwa kwambiri ku Arctic Circle ndi mapiri a ku Ulaya ndi Asia. Imakula pamwamba pa 11,000 mpaka 18,000 mapazi pamwamba pa nyanja. Rhodiola rosea adasankhidwa kukhala adaptogen ndi asayansi aku Soviet chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kukulitsa zovuta zambiri zamankhwala, zachilengedwe komanso zakuthupi. Mawu akuti adaptogen adachokera ku 1947 ndi wasayansi waku Soviet Lazarev. Rhodiola rosea anaphunzira mwakhama mu USSR ndi Scandinavia kwa zaka zoposa 35. Mofanana ndi ma adaptogens a zomera omwe amaphunzira ndi asayansi aku Soviet, zolemba za Rhodiola rosea zinapangitsa kusintha kwabwino kwa machitidwe osiyanasiyana a thupi m'madera osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ma neurotransmitter, ntchito zapakati pa mitsempha, ndi ntchito ya mtima.

Chifukwa cha kukwera kwa chidziwitso chaumoyo komanso kufunafuna zinthu zachilengedwe, makampani opanga zopangira mbewu awonetsa chikuyenda bwino padziko lonse lapansi. 2025, makampaniwa akupitabe patsogolo kwambiri potengera kukula kwa msika, luso laukadaulo, komanso kukula kwa ntchito.

China Health ProductZida zogwiritsira ntchitoMsonkhano ndi International Procurement Information Exchange womwe unachitikira ndi China Pharmaceutical and Health Products Import and Export Chamber of Commerce yatsegulidwa posachedwa ku Xi'an, Province la Shaanxi. Pachiwonetsero cha msonkhanowu, mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono omwe adatulutsa mbewu adawonetsa mokondwera zinthu zawo zabwino kwambiri kwa owonetsa. China ili ndi mitundu pafupifupi 30,000 ya zomera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti likhale limodzi mwa mayiko omwe ali ndi zomera zolemera kwambiri komanso dongosolo lathunthu padziko lonse lapansi. Zomera zamasamba zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zopangira nawo ntchito yopanga chakudya, mankhwala achi China, chakudya chathanzi, mankhwala atsiku ndi tsiku, zodzoladzola, ndi zopangira zoweta.

Mu 2023, kuchuluka kwa malonda pamisika yapaintaneti ya Sangye kudafika ma yuan 240 miliyoni, zomwe sizikuwonetsa kukula. Komabe, chiwerengero chamakono cha omwe akutenga nawo mbali pamsika ndi chochepa, ndipo malonda a msika alibe zosiyana. Pali malo ambiri ogulitsa mafakitale ndi mabizinesi pamapulatifomu a e-commerce, komanso mitundu yambiri yoyera ndi ma generic. Naisilis adalowa pamsika mu 2022 ndipo adakula modabwitsa ka 145 pachaka. Kufunika kwa zinthu za Sangye zochokera kwa ogula makamaka kumayang'ana kwambiri kutsitsa shuga wamagazi, kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso kuchepa thupi. Pakadali pano, zakudya zokhudzana ndi thanzi labwino zokhudzana ndi Sangye ndizomwe zimapangidwa ndi tiyi, ndipo zimaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu monga makona, mphonda, ndi nkhandwe. Pali ochepa kukonzedwa Tingafinye mankhwala. Kuphatikiza apo, mapiritsi oletsa shuga ndi mapiritsi oletsa shuga ndiwonso mitundu yodziwika bwino ya Sangye, yomwe imawerengera pafupifupi 20% yazogulitsa. Kuchuluka kwa malonda a zakumwa zapakamwa kumakhala pafupifupi 11.4% ya chiwopsezo chonse, ndipo katundu wokhudzana nawo amakula chaka ndi chaka kuposa 800%, zomwe zimawapanga kukhala mitundu yatsopano pamsika.

Black currant Extract, yochokera ku chipatso chachilengedwe chakuda cha currant (dzina la sayansi: Ribes nigrum), ndi chomera chamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri chomwe chimakhala ndi zosakaniza zachilengedwe. Black currant imamera m'madera ozizira komanso oyera a kumpoto kwa Ulaya ndi North America, ndipo zipatso zake zimakhala ndi vitamini C, anthocyanins, mankhwala a polyphenolic ndi mchere, ndipo amadziwika kuti "golide wofiirira wa zipatso". Kupyolera mu teknoloji yamakono yotsika kutentha, tasunga bwino zakudya zake zapakatikati kuti tipange choyera chakuda kwambiri, chomwe chili ndi bioavailable black currant, kupereka mayankho achilengedwe a thanzi ndi kukongola.

Ma Blueberries ndi amtundu wa Vaccinium wa banja la Ericaceae ndipo amadziwikanso kuti cranberries kapena zipatso za cranberry. Ndi zitsamba zosatha zobiriwira zomwe zimakhala ndi zipatso monga zipatso zawo. Dziko loyambirira kulima mabulosi abuluu linali United States, koma mbiri ya kulima kumeneko ndi yosakwana zaka zana limodzi. Ku China, mabulosi abuluu amapangidwa makamaka kumadera akumapiri a Greater and Lesser Khingan Mountain, makamaka mkatikati mwa mapiri a Greater Khingan. Zonse ndi zakutchire ndipo sizinalimidwe mwachisawawa mpaka posachedwapa. Ma Blueberries ali ndi thanzi labwino ndipo amatchedwa "Mfumukazi ya Zipatso" ndi "chipatso cha maso okongola". Iwo ndi amodzi mwa zipatso zisanu zathanzi zomwe bungwe la Food and Agriculture Organisation la United Nations limalimbikitsa.

Zomera zamasamba ndi zinthu zopangidwa potengera mbewu ngati zopangira ndikuzichotsa ndikuzilekanitsa molingana ndi zosowa zakugwiritsa ntchito komaliza, ndikupeza kapena kuyika gawo limodzi kapena zingapo muzomera m'njira yolunjika, nthawi zambiri popanda kusintha kapangidwe kake kazomera. Zosakaniza izi zatsimikiziridwa kuti zimagwira ntchito mwachilengedwe pofufuza, ndipo zimakhala ndi zotsatira zosatsutsika pa thanzi la munthu.